During Somalia’s civil war, the Gulf states primarily played a humanitarian role by helping the poor people, building schools and universities and financially supporting teachers, rather than prioritizing the state and peace building. In 2013, the United States of America formally recognized Somalia for the first time, following two decades marked by a brutal civil war, state collapse, and terrorist […]
This study examines the potential economic impact of Somalia’s accession to the East African Community (EAC) using a qualitative research design focused on a comprehensive review of existing literature and comparative analysis. The research explores key dimensions such as trade capacity, foreign direct investment (FDI), infrastructure development, and security challenges to understand the implications of EAC membership for Somalia. The […]
Regional economic integration is a cornerstone for development and stability in emerging markets, driving growth through enhanced cooperation and interconnectedness. Globally, the significance of integrated economies is increasingly acknowledged which highlights how regional collaboration can foster sustainable development. However, in the Horn of Africa, despite its strategic location and resource wealth, numerous challenges impede economic integration. The Intergovernmental Authority on […]
This article examines the prospect for the establishment and enhancement of a security structure in the East African Community (EAC). It is meant to respond to the emerging maritime and terror threat nexus. Terror and piracy have impacted the different states in the East African region in the recent past these threats were examined Though the lens of collective security […]
Climate change has exacerbated gender inequalities in Somalia, particularly in regions like Gedo, Bakool, and Lower Shabelle, where women bear the brunt of prolonged droughts and displacement. Despite their critical role in peacebuilding and conflict management, women are often marginalised from decision-making processes. This paper explores the experiences of women peacebuilders in Somalia, highlighting the consequences of climate change on […]
Somalia’s economic growth relies heavily on the development of quality infrastructure, which includes standards, certification, and inspection systems. This research explores how the Somali population perceives quality infrastructure, focusing on awareness levels, challenges, and the role of the Somali Bureau of Standards (SoBS). Key findings reveal that many Somalis are not familiar with the concept of quality infrastructure, and there […]
The fifth edition of The Horn Brief Magazine (Volume #5, September 5, 2024) provides a comprehensive overview of critical issues affecting the Horn of Africa. Notably, it explores Somalia’s journey toward achieving universal suffrage amidst challenges such as balancing the clan system and maintaining political stability. The magazine also covers the region’s proxy wars, political interventions, and the vital role […]
Many famines, droughts, food shortages, and other climate-related problems are common in the Horn of Africa. The region’s rural livelihoods in Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and Djibouti, among other nations, have suffered greatly from the last five seasons of rainy failure (ReliefWeb, 2023). Over 43,000 people lost their life in Somalia alone in 2022 as a result of the worst drought […]
The document discusses the IGAD Centre of Excellence for Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism and its efforts to combat extremism in the Horn of Africa, with a focus on Somalia. It explores the historical roots of violent extremism, the role of women in preventing extremism, and the involvement of local militias like “Macawisley” in fighting groups like Al-Shabaab. The document […]
About the Author Anwar Abdifatah Bashir. PhD. Candidate in International Studies at University of Nairobi and Senior Lecturer at Somali National University. Bashir is also, the Executive Director and CEO of the East African Institute for Peace and Governance.
Somalia’s Post-Conflict Recovery and Economic Reintegration to the EAC
Hassan Sheikh 2.0: A Government of Sleaze and Scandal
Climate-Smart Governance: Paving Somalia’s Path to Resilient Development.